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Bank Rate

Banking Awareness Study Material




Bank rate



Bank rate

  • It is the rate at which the Reserve Bank is ready to buy or rediscount bills of exchange or other commercial papers. It also signals the medium-term stance of monetary policy.

  • Bank rate is the rate at which Central Bank lends funds to commercial banks.

  • If bank rate increases:
    • Cost of borrowng from RBI increases.
    • So banks borrow less
    • Their credit giving ability decreases.
    • Banks also increase lending rates i.e. rate at which they lend to public.
    • This discourage businessmen from taking loans. This reduces volume of credit and money supply.

  • A decrease in bank rates on the other hand will increase credit and money supply.




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